Message from @Zyzz
Discord ID: 396088239049408523
if we look at 2008's recession that was triggered because you had this massive asset class getting bid up in price with easy money (teaser interest rates, very high LTV (loan to value), no doc/no income loans, subprime borrowing, diversity programs for home loans, etc.). and of course you had some predatory practices such as adjustable rate mortgages amongst other things.
the financials crisis could have been avoided if they would have done: 1) require 20% down payment no matter what, 2) require documentation as to the borrower's job and current income. and of course forget about the other social engineering bullshit
poeple like to blame the financial sector for the financial instruments that were created. that only became an issue because the paper they were securitizing was worthless. if the loans were quality loans then that all would have been fine and you never would have had all the defaults and bankruptcies you saw
we are simply trying to kick around some ideas as to what will cause the next recession
it could be an asset price bubble that pops or it could be the fed raising rates to quickly
if trump is successful with cutting immigration you will have upward pressure on wages which will help kick the can down the road. i do think he will be successful here and i do think you will see upward pressure on wages. again, all of this will help
Hmm, that might have to wait for a new congress. Which could help recover from any recession that starts this year. I wonder, do you think the next recession will be so bad as the 2009 one? Will any coming recession even put us into negative growth or just slow us down for a bit?
I wonder if Student Loan defaults would only grow after a recession starts instead of leading to it, looking at this: "The U.S. Department of Education today announced that the three-year federal student loan cohort default rate dropped from 11.8 percent to 11.3 percent for students who entered repayment between fiscal years 2012 and 2013. The trend has moved downward since FY 2010, when the cohort default rate stood at 14.7 percent." https://www.ed.gov/news/press-releases/national-student-loan-cohort-default-rate-declines-steadily
the technical definition of a recession is two or more quarters of negative GDP growth
i am hopeful at the state of the union trump will talk abut the need for immigration reform
aw yiss I hope so
i think the next recession will probably be more akin to 2009 because the boom will have gone on for ~11 or so years. will it be as bad? i dont think so but it wont just be a blip either
yes, i believe student loan defaults may be a lagging indicator of job losses
i wonder if we go thru a period of rapid automation (self driving cars, bank tellers, fast food cashiers, other job??) if the fall out for low IQ people will be so bad to cause a recession
the question is what would come before job losses?
interest rates being too high and companies being unable to get investment project expected returns to pencil?
"to pencil"?
it means to get numbers to make sense to the point where you'd want to invest
if a company needs a 20% IRR (internal rate of return) and getting to 20% requires a discount rate of say 2% but the discount rate is at 3%. the numbers arent going to pencil
Thanks for the thoughts and explanations. It's late here now (on vacation in Italy) so I will have to come back to this later. Good night!
@Zyzz All this makes sense and is in line with my thinking. Here's one question I've never seen addressed to my satisfaction: what, if anything, will be the consequence of holding interest rates so low for so long? It seems to me that there was a gigantic bolus of new credit created under this ZIRP/near-ZIRP regime that kept things humming since 2009.
@Deleted User you will see big deflation in interest rate sensitive assets. this will be especially pronounced in RE notably single family homes. that is assuming rates rise rapidly over a short period of time. if we have gradual rate hikes over a decade or so and stabilize at a more normal level you will see a stagnant decade of home price appreciation but you will not see a rapid fall out in prices
So you think RE will be the main area of impact then?
it could be
depends on what type
and where of course
What do you think about the corporate buybacks aspect of the stock market rise?
buybacks have historically been a poor use of capital for firms over time. as an investor i always like seeing it because it shrinks the available supply of stock available which means prices go up in the near term (all else holding equal)
exactly. Do you think that will have negative reprecussions beyond the individual companies though?
i think the only drawback could be if they took out a lot of debt to fund those buybacks and having that heavy debt load gets them into trouble when the economy eventually tanks
itll be something that prolongs the recession rather than drives us to it imo
makes sense
an example being in 2008 what caused the recession was giving loans to anyone who was willing to sign their name. what prolonged the recessions were all the derivatives that went bad that caused banks and other financial institutions to go bankrupt
Yup. And it seems to be this was done on a broader scale during ZIRP
e.g. the subprime auto loans mentioned above
yup although companies are much better managers of money than individuals so my hope is they will be able to handle their maturity schedule and not overleverage themselves especially not after 2008/2009
many companies had issues with having enough cash
right on. thanks for your perspective!
It's hard to find sober opinions on the data
sure thing man