Message from @Sophie

Discord ID: 684891625583018045


2020-03-04 22:27:05 UTC  

Like, where do you think the mediavel system came from

2020-03-04 22:27:13 UTC  

They just invented it out of thin air?

2020-03-04 22:27:37 UTC  

There were existing vassalage relationships in Gaul and Iberia

2020-03-04 22:27:51 UTC  

This is why Charlemagne wanted to be crowned emperor of Rome...

2020-03-04 22:28:54 UTC  

Nobility
The term derives from Latin nobilitas, the abstract noun of the adjective nobilis ("well-known, famous, notable"). In ancient Roman society, nobiles originated as an informal designation for the political governing class who had allied interests, including both patricians and plebeian families (gentes) with an ancestor who had risen to the consulship through his own merit (see novus homo, "new man").

2020-03-04 22:29:07 UTC  

“A duke (male) can either be a monarch ranked below the emperor, king, and grand duke ruling over a duchy or a member of royalty or nobility, historically of highest rank, below princes of nobility and grand dukes. The title comes from French duc, itself from the Latin dux, 'leader', a term used in republican Rome to refer to a military commander without an official rank (particularly one of Germanic or Celtic origin), and later coming to mean the leading military commander of a province. “

2020-03-04 22:29:22 UTC  

Yeah, that’s centuries earlier though

2020-03-04 22:29:24 UTC  

A noble didn't hold power

2020-03-04 22:29:28 UTC  

We’re talking late antiquity here

2020-03-04 22:29:28 UTC  

there was no class

2020-03-04 22:29:35 UTC  

No, that’s in the republic

2020-03-04 22:29:57 UTC  

What happened was that there were these heavy tax burdens for the upkeep of the western empire

2020-03-04 22:30:04 UTC  

And mandatory military service

2020-03-04 22:30:36 UTC  

So plebs often wanted to avoid military service, while wealthy landowners wanted their land worked

2020-03-04 22:30:52 UTC  

So they would pay off debts of their plebeian workers and shelter them from military service

2020-03-04 22:31:18 UTC  

Then just build their own walls, as the army was becoming less effective and raids picking up

2020-03-04 22:31:45 UTC  

That’s where we get the real start of feudalism in the fall of the empire- now where those wealthy landowners came from

2020-03-04 22:32:16 UTC  

We’re the wealthy patrician and merchants and military commanders who had bought or recurved land grants in the provinces

2020-03-04 22:33:15 UTC  

For centuries Rome had held onto land with a combination of land grants to veterans and selling off farmland to wealthy patrons

2020-03-04 22:33:58 UTC  

The whole wealthy warlord thing really took off in the crisis of the 3rd century, which is also when Christianity started really taking off in Britain

2020-03-04 22:34:48 UTC  

But the idea that class struggle and largehold vs smallhold/peasant representation was like, invented with the codification of the peerage system

2020-03-04 22:34:53 UTC  

Is just moronic

2020-03-04 22:35:01 UTC  

really?

2020-03-04 22:35:05 UTC  

so what about the class system with the pope

2020-03-04 22:35:10 UTC  

bishops, priests, monks and nuns....

2020-03-04 22:35:31 UTC  

Those were stands

2020-03-04 22:35:34 UTC  

That grew out of the diocese system put in place by emperor dicoclecian

2020-03-04 22:35:41 UTC  

Stands had representation in government

2020-03-04 22:35:44 UTC  

Then was further codified by Constantine

2020-03-04 22:36:08 UTC  

and that was done through clergy

2020-03-04 22:36:13 UTC  

And the various liturgical councils that were presided over by the Roman emperor

2020-03-04 22:36:40 UTC  

It was done through clergy near the end of the empire, but that was very much a means to an end

2020-03-04 22:37:17 UTC  

They used Christianity to consolidate power; they didn’t consolidate power because of Christianity.

2020-03-04 22:37:48 UTC  

Which is like, my whole point.

2020-03-04 22:38:46 UTC  

but essentially, the ranking system you referred to

2020-03-04 22:38:54 UTC  

your argument is that duke is latin and was used by rome

2020-03-04 22:39:00 UTC  

turns out, was used completely differently

2020-03-04 22:39:01 UTC  

If you want to learn about this stuff I recommend checking out the history of Rome podcast

2020-03-04 22:39:09 UTC  

so was the word nobility and that entire class system

2020-03-04 22:39:14 UTC  

they didn't have such power nor rule

2020-03-04 22:39:19 UTC  

No, it’s that the actual reason that dukes called themselves dukes