and obviously like before if a member does something especially bad then the rest can do something about it, even if its just kicking them out

As Dubai is to the middle NYC would be to the members

This is all assuming that we are ONLY dealing with Earth bound States

True

What about continental members

Would we be locked to our landlocked members

colonization of planets would be a international affair managed by the Union but upon reaching a certain development threshold the colony would be given independence and the choice to join the Union. That way we avoid the Sci-fi trope of Zeons and Martian Dominions that hate Earth

anyone can join

they just have to guarantee the rights of what would essentially be the international bill of rights

Would we have a grand capital for all members in one location

it'd move

probs every half decade or something

I'd say that this capital should be isolated

although it would depend on whats happening in the world

No one lives near or on site

I.e if we are talking planetary

like not Earth?

A moon or planet would be the capital

ah

I could see our moon

But very important that no one lives there

Only visits for business

if it had to be on the planet itd be in the more empty areas

To show a common folk mentality

true

also term limits would exist for all non beurocratic positions

fair obviously

Would a system like the giver be put in place

You mentor and learn then take the next spot

most positions terms would jsut last the length of their position in their own States goverment

Or just like what we have now where anyone can go to school and grant an education that leads to you going forth with the position of government

but those not attached to the home government their would be a system of term limits in place

But

elected preferrably

Want to give the people as much power as possible, although a kinda of electoral college might be necessary

What if a subsection of member declared that they want an official to stay past term

I.e Democratic means to dictatorship

As in they already have a postion in the home state or only a position in the confederation?

Let's go with home state but with that in home state it could lead to confederation

tbh i havent thought as far into these aspects lol

A very well written constitution should be able to keep subsections of parties from illegitimate power,
The wording however..
Very interesting thoughts you guys have